Christmas celebration in Delhi keeps the metaphoric heat up in winter every year. Travel during Christmas to these churches in hill stations These colonial churches of India still narrate stories if you are keen to listen.
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Churches in India
Christians in India, statistically speaking, are a small percentage of the total population. Yet, Christianity in India is not a new concept. This religion spread in India between the 4th and 6th century. European colonization established the base further in the 15th century. The British presence in India led to the proliferation of elaborate churches in Gothic styles that are still beautiful – like a classic. St. Paul’s Cathedral in Kolkata, then Calcutta, is a great example of this design.
The capital of British India shifted from Calcutta to Delhi in the year 1911. But the British officers found the North-Indian heat oppressive and would move to the cool hills of the Himalayas at the slightest opportunity, especially during summer. As a result, Shimla in Himachal Pradesh gained the tag – “summer capital of India”. It is therefore no surprise that colonial architecture flourished in the hills as well. The beautiful churches in the hills stand testimony to the grandiose of the British era.
Christmas in India
Christmas, as we know, is celebrated in most places across the globe on 25th December to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ. Given a much smaller Christian community, one would expect Christmas to be a non-event in India. Surprisingly, this festival has a huge popularity in India. Christmas is somewhat a religion-neutral festival here and is called “Bada din” or the Big Day in Indian parlance. Devout Christians in Delhi and other parts of the country attend church services held in various languages. But people from all communities, faiths, and beliefs attend Christmas parties and fairs, enjoy Christmas cakes and other goodies, visit churches to see the lights and decorations, and wish each other “Merry Christmas”.
Also Read: Get the Festival Vibes with this Christmas Concert in Delhi
Holiday Travel During Corona
Christmas 2020 is different. Given the COVID-19 situation, parties have been canceled and church services have mostly gone online. How can you spend the Christmas and the holiday season this year so that it is still merry? Fret not; we have a cool suggestion, quite literally.
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Safe travel during corona is a great option and we say this from hands-on experience. We have travelled locally up to Manali as well as traveled to the USA during Corona. If one follows the basic rules – covering the nose and mouth with a mask, washing or sanitizing hands regularly, maintaining physical distance, and last but not least, avoiding crowded places, one is safe during travel.
There are some beautiful yesteryear churches in India especially in the hills of North India that you can visit. Mountains and open areas are relatively safer from enclosed places and you can travel with precautions. In fact, this may be the perfect time to visit these British-era churches in the open Himalayan Mountains. These churches with their stone walls, high towers, stained glass windows, and wood pulpits take you on a space-time travel to another era in another part of the world. Moreover, the Himalayas in winter are very different from the rest of the year and you can have the most memorable time of your life during the holiday season 2020.
Churches in Hill Stations of North India
Christ’s Church in Kasauli
Christ’s Church in Kasauli, Himachal Pradesh is a magnificent piece of architecture very close to the Kasauli bus stand. The grey walls with a contrast green roof complete with spires and a cross, immediately transported us to the manors of England.
The inside was no less beautiful. Resplendent stained glass paintings, imported from Spain and Belgium gave the interior a serene lavishness. The church, we understand, was established in the era 1844. More than 175 years had passed, yet Christ’s Church looked as good as new. Not only devotees, but travellers from far visit this church and you should too.
St. Mary’s Church in Lansdowne
Lansdowne in Uttarakhand is a cantonment town established in the British era. When we first visited Lansdowne, we were told there was an old church perched on top of the hill. We are succours for old architecture and did not mind the trek. The sight of the gorgeous St. Mary’s Church was worth all the sweat. It was a small quaint structure with dull yellow walls and complete with very high spires. The area was quiet and it seemed we had travelled into a time warp. Given nature and solitude, if you are a new couple, this could be a great romantic getaway in the hills.
St. Francis Church in Nainital
Nainital is the city of lakes. But did you know it is a hub of beautiful colonial architecture? There are many churches here. We visited the beautiful St. Francis Church here not far from Mall Road. The stone-paved church wall had wife columns with red spires. It looked a three-dimensional version of a painting. The church, we were told, was established in the year 1868 for the small diocese in Nainital. However, it is now one of the popular sites in Nainital. Surprisingly, there is something about the aura of the church. Notwithstanding the tourist footfall, it is still a very peaceful shrine.
St. Paul’s Church, Landour, Mussoorie
The gorgeous stained glass windows at St. Paul’s Church at Landour are a beauty that can’t be put forth in words. We walked up to Landour from Mussoorie to visit the famous joint “Char Dukaan” and St. Paul’s Church. This church built in 1840 had a concrete yellow-ochre exterior. Even after so many years, the walls almost sparkled against the clear mountain sky. But we were just not prepared for the grandeur of the imported stained glass Jesus Christ’s paintings inside. The sunlight brought of the details and we were blown over by the serene expression on Christ’s face. Art is God and it has been some years. Yet, the imagery has stayed with us.
Christ Church, Shimla
This post would remain incomplete if we do not mention the Christ Church, Shimla. The church was built in the year 1857 for the local diocese many of whom were British. Befitting the beauty of Shimla, the church built in the neo-Gothic style, is a beautiful piece of architecture. The church has stained glass windows and the spires are visible from afar. But to us, this church was the show-stopper for its stunning location. It opened up to a huge free space – like a limitless courtyard – and that itself conveyed a strong sense of the divine.
Come to think of it, there are so many other churches that we wish to write about. For instance, there are many churches in Delhi and we are sure, some of you pass those frequently. These are mostly post-independence architecture and more grounded in the ethos of India. Do look out for further posts on this topic.
St. Bonaventure Catholic Church at Ranikhet
The British loved the picturesque hill station Ranikhet in the Himalayas of Uttarakhand. They would send their unwell soldiers to Ranikhet for recovery and churches were built for them.
We came across three gorgeous churches within a few kilometers. All the churches stood tall against the clear mountain sky and their excellent condition filled us with awe. Among them, St. Peter’s Church and Narnia Church were repurposed by the Indian Army as weaving and knitting centres for army widows. St. Bonaventure Catholic Church was however still used for worship.
St. Bonaventure was a gorgeous stone church resembling a manor in the English hills. It was built in 1898-1899. We went inside this church all the way up to the bell tower, where the bell tolled for Sunday service and on special occasions. The church was stunning inside as well. The dark-red pine wood furniture was reflective of the grandeur of that era.
Interestingly, the pews had curious little holes. These holes were made for soldiers to stow their guns while praying. Gun slots in a place of prayer and peace – an oxymoron in life!
Meanwhile, Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays from all of us at Delhi-fun-dos.
Personally I love to visit churches. But honestly I had rarely get a chance to visit many churches in India. Will keep your suggestions in mind when visit India next time.
Do send us some recommendations..
Wow these are great churches . I just visited few during my goa trip and few in Shillong . Will keep them in mind while traveling next time
North Indian churches are different from Goan style..so worth a shot.
Kolkata’s cathedral church I wanted to visit coz of its gothic architecture & it looks awesome. But due to Covid19 avoided visiting.
Next time in sha allah. Thanks for sharing it.
To the best of our knowledge, St Pauls Cathedral was closed for very long. It is perhaps open now.
The churches located in these hill station are great examples of beautiful architecture . Definitely include in my bucketlist. Great thoughts.
What a lovely post! I love visiting religious places and have enjoyed going to churches in different cities of India. I loved Goan churches the most for their architecture and historical Portugese influence.
Churches in North India are more British and emit a different vibe we feel.
Churches always fascinated me since childhood. Have visited many however churches mentioned by you seem really mesmerizing. Vl keep them in mind.
I’m in shimla right now and just yesterday evening we went to the church there and it was just beautiful from outside. Though it was very very crowded .
That is rather foolhardy of people at this time.
I love visiting churches, they have such beautiful architecture, right?
Indeed..grand yet serene.
Oh my God the churches are so beautiful. I have not been to any of these hill stations and I wish I get to visit them some day. I would love to see these churches.